Advertising is defined as a non-personal form of communication deployed through various media by industries, non profit organizations, business firms, individuals etc. Advertising persuades, informs, instructs and educates target audiences about a particular brand or service and influence the purchasing behaviour or thought pattern of the audience. Advertising is one of the most important tools of marketing and can be coupled with other marketing tools such as sales promotion, personal selling tactics, publicity etc.
Advertising as a tool of marketing is quite different from personal selling. In personal selling, the customer is guided by a sales person, but publicising the advertisement is shown to the customer and the decision is in the hands of the customer. Therefore, advertising may be called written personal selling. Advertising is effective for every single brand, service or business to gain its position in the market.
Advertising creates an impact on every walk of life irrespective of age, gender, caste, creed or religion. Advertising is carried out in various proven tools and mediums and with defined techniques. In this article let us discuss about the four main objectives of an advertising campaign.
Objectives of advertising
The objective(s) of advertising imply the communication tasks to be accomplished. These tasks are directed towards specific customers that a company or organization is trying to reach during a defined time frame. An organization which involves in advertising activities usually strives to achieve at least one of the four common objectives of advertising i.e. trial, continuity, brand switching and switchback.
The purpose of trial objective of advertising is to encourage customers to make an initial purchase of a new product which has been launched in the market. Companies typically deploy creative ad strategies during product launch so that they can stay ahead in the competition. Repeat purchase of the product follows suit so trial objective of the ad campaign should be given more emphasis so as to invite targeted customers.
The next objective of advertising is continuity. Continuity is a typical strategy to keep current customers to stick to the same product. To keep the customers engaged the company usually provides new and different information about the product which is designed to build brand loyalty.
Thirdly, brand switching is one of the widely employed objective of advertising. This technique is adopted when companies want customers to switch to their brand from their competitor’s brand. Brand switching strategy needs a convincing communication so that the mindset of the customer is changed.
Last but not the least brand switchback objective is another strategy used by advertisers or brand owners to win back their former customers. For this a particular company may highlight new features about the product, discount of price, provide useful information about the product- all these to attract back their former customers.
Advertising is a tricky art for brand communication. As an advertiser one should have exceptional advertising skill(s) to influence the right target group and to provide a lasting impression about the brand so that customers stick to the same brand in the future.
Reference Website: – www.tdiindia.com